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Home » HUD like the Bureau of Land Management, BLM, Rebukes Rule of Law with AFFH Rule

HUD like the Bureau of Land Management, BLM, Rebukes Rule of Law with AFFH Rule

No limit on HUD's AFFH authority

By Smith Young “:)”  Like HUD and the Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing (AFFH) rule, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) published a new regulation last year asserting broad authority to control oil and gas regulations on the basis of previous laws that were allegedly ambiguous1.  Unlike HUD and the AFFH rule, BLM was challenged in court and a federal judge struck down an oil and gas rule as having no statutory authority.  BLM said it deserved the benefit of interpretive doubt (referred to by the courts as Chevron deference).

BLM argued that Congress’ choice in a previous law to return power to the states didn’t matter because the bureau wasn’t mentioned by name in the law1.  For HUD, if challenged with a lawsuit, that would be like arguing that Congress’ intent to preserve local government authority from AFFH doesn’t matter because HUD is not mentioned by name in the law.

We need Judge Scott Skavdahl of Wyoming, an Obama appointee, to preside in a case against HUD’s AFFH rule.  Under the BLM argument the judge writes “there would be no limit to the scope or extent of congressionally delegated authority BLM has … Having explicitly removed the only source of specific federal agency authority [2005 Energy Law] over fracking, it defies common sense for the BLM to argue that Congress intended to allow it to regulate the same under a general statute that says nothing about hydraulic fracturing.”

Alternatively, consider the parallel HUD argument that by explicitly removing the only source of specific agency authority over protection of state and local authority, i.e., provision 12711:

42 U.S.C.
United States Code, 2010 Edition
Title 42 – THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 130 – NATIONAL AFFORDABLE HOUSING
SUBCHAPTER I – GENERAL PROVISIONS AND POLICIES
Sec. 12711 – Protection of State and local authority2
From the U.S. Government Printing Office, www.gpo.gov

It defies common sense for HUD to argue that Congress intended to allow it to regulate the same under a general statute that says nothing about the Supreme Court’s ruling on Disparate Impact last year that prompted HUD to implement the AFFH rule.

A President who rewrites inconvenient laws ought to alarm Americans of all political persuasions.  Principled decisions like Judge Skavdahl’s help restore the constitutional norms that Mr. Obama has done so much to dismantle1.

1.  Wall Street Journal, Obama’s Fracking Comeuppance, Thursday, June 23, 2016 pg A10

http://www.wsj.com/articles/obamas-fracking-comeuppance-1466638580

2.  Sec. 12711 – Protection of State and local authority

https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/USCODE-2010-title42/html/USCODE-2010-title42-chap130-subchapI-sec12711.htm

Name of author

Name: Smith Young

One Reply to “HUD like the Bureau of Land Management, BLM, Rebukes Rule of Law with AFFH Rule”

  • Anabolic Basics For Beginners: The Guide

    Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are synthetic hormones
    that mimic the effects of the hormone testosterone.

    They are often used by bodybuilders and athletes to enhance muscle growth, strength, and performance.
    While they can be effective, it’s important to approach their use
    with caution and a solid understanding of how they work,
    both in terms of benefits and potential risks.

    **Steroid Cycles 101: Testosterone, PCT, and the KISS Rule**
    A steroid cycle refers to the period during which an individual uses AAS, typically followed by a post-cycle therapy (PCT) phase to restore hormonal balance.
    The KISS rule—Keep It Simple, Stupid—is often cited as a guideline
    for beginning users: start with one compound, use it at a
    reasonable dose, and avoid combining multiple steroids unless you
    have experience.

    **Introduction to Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids (AAS)**

    AAS are man-made hormones that mimic the effects of testosterone.
    They bind to androgen receptors in the body, promoting muscle growth,
    fat loss, and increased strength. Common AAS include Testosterone, Dianabol (Metandienone), Deca-Durabolin (Nandrolone Decanoate), and
    Trenbolone Acetate.

    **Injectable and Oral Steroids**
    Steroids can be administered either orally or via injection.
    Injectable steroids are often preferred for their sustained release of hormones, while oral steroids like
    Dianabol and Anavar (Oxandrolone) are convenient but may have more side effects due to the digestive system’s impact on absorption.

    **Oral AAS**
    Oral steroids such as Dianabol and Anavar are popular among athletes
    and bodybuilders. They work quickly, providing noticeable gains in muscle
    mass and strength within weeks. However, they also carry a higher risk
    of side effects due to their metabolization by the liver.

    **Injectable AAS**
    Injectable steroids like Testosterone and Deca-Durabolin are favored
    for their consistent release and lower side effect profiles compared to oral versions.

    They can be administered less frequently, making them more convenient for some
    users.

    **Cycling, Stacking, and Pyramiding Steroids**
    Steroid cycling refers to using a compound in a repeated cycle,
    typically followed by a PCT to reset the body’s hormonal system.

    Stacking involves using multiple compounds at once, while pyramiding entails increasing doses during the cycle to maximize muscle growth.

    **Cycling Steroids**
    Steroid cycling involves using a single steroid for
    one full cycle length, typically ranging from short (2-4 weeks) to
    long cycles (3-9 months). The choice of cycle
    length depends on the user’s goals and experience level.

    **Stacking Steroids**
    Stacking combines different steroids with complementary effects,
    such as Testosterone and Dianabol, to enhance muscle growth and strength.
    Advanced users often stack multiple compounds
    for a synergistic effect, but this comes with greater risk of side effects.

    **Pyramiding Steroids**
    Pyramiding involves increasing the dose of a steroid during the cycle, typically peaking at the
    midpoint or end of the cycle. This method is often used to maximize muscle growth
    but requires careful planning and monitoring of
    side effects.

    **Cycle Length**
    Cycle length varies based on individual goals and experience:
    – **Short Cycles (2-4 weeks):** Ideal for achieving quick gains, often used in combination with PCT.

    – **Medium Cycles (6-8 weeks):** Balance between quick
    results and manageable side effects.
    – **Standard Cycles (10-12 weeks):** Common for natural athletes and beginners.

    – **Long Cycles (3-9 months):** Typically used by advanced
    users or those with specific goals, such as contest preparation.

    **Which Steroid Compound to Use?**
    The choice of steroid depends on individual needs and preferences:

    – **Testosterone (and Its Esters):** The cornerstone of most cycles, available
    in various ester forms like Testosterone Propionate or
    Enanthate.
    – **Dianabol:** A potent oral steroid with rapid effects on muscle mass.

    – **Deca-Durabolin:** A milder, longer-acting steroid with excellent results for muscle growth.

    – **Anavar:** A mild oral steroid often used in cutting phases
    to maintain muscle mass while losing fat.

    – **Sustanon 250:** A blend of testosterone esters designed for consistent release over several weeks.

    **Beginner Steroid Cycles**
    For beginners, starting with simple cycles is recommended.
    Common options include:
    – **Testosterone-only Cycle**:
    – Testosterone Propionate or Enanthate at a low dose (100-300mg/day).

    – Followed by a PCT with Clomid or Nolvadex to restore hormonal balance.

    – **Testosterone and Dianabol Cycle**:
    – Combine Testosterone Propionate with Dianabol at a moderate dose for a balanced approach.

    – Ensure adequate PCT after the cycle.

    – **Deca-Durabolin and Dianabol Cycle**:
    – Use Deca-Durabolin as the base steroid, supplemented with Dianabol
    for added strength and size.
    – Follow a thorough PCT to avoid hormonal imbalances.

    **Should I use steroids?**
    Deciding whether to use steroids should consider factors like:

    – **Age:** Users under 25 may experience permanent damage to their endocrine
    system, making steroid use particularly risky.

    – **Experience:** Beginners with less than five years of training and poor diet discipline are less likely to see significant gains.

    – **Weight:** Carrying excess body fat can hinder
    progress, but steroid use is not a substitute for poor diet or lack of exercise.

    – **Emotional Issues:** Steroid use can exacerbate mood swings and
    emotional instability.

    **Testosterone in Every Cycle**
    Testosterone is the foundation of most steroid cycles.
    It’s essential to understand its role in muscle growth, recovery, and
    overall health. Regardless of the compound used, a properly designed cycle should include
    Testosterone or its esters to maintain anabolic activity.

    **Your First Cycle**
    For first-time users, starting with a simple Testosterone-only cycle is ideal.
    Here are two common options:
    – **Option #1:** Testosterone Propionate at 100mg/day for 4 weeks, followed by a PCT.

    – **Option #2:** Testosterone Enanthate at 300mg/week for 12 weeks,
    followed by a PCT with Clomid and Nolvadex.

    **Test Taper Protocol**
    Tapering is the practice of reducing doses during the cycle to
    minimize side effects while maintaining muscle growth. A common protocol involves
    starting at a higher dose and gradually decreasing it over the
    course of the cycle.

    **The 1-vial Testosterone Cycle for Beginners**
    Using one vial of Testosterone Enanthate (100mg) per week is an excellent starter
    cycle for beginners. This dose is moderate enough to produce noticeable results without causing severe side effects.

    **Testosterone-only Cycle**
    – Dose: 300-500mg of Testosterone Propionate daily, divided into two injections (e.g., 150mg EOD).

    – Duration: 4-6 weeks, followed by a PCT
    with Clomid and Nolvadex.

    **Testosterone and Dianabol Cycle**
    – Testosterone: 300mg Propionate daily.
    – Dianabol: 25-50mg every other day (5-10 days).

    – Duration: 6-8 weeks, followed by PCT with Clomid and Nolvadex.

    **Deca-Durabolin and Dianabol Cycle**
    – Deca-Durabolin: 50mg weekly.
    – Dianabol: 25-50mg every other day (5-10 days).
    – Duration: 12 weeks, followed by a PCT with Clomid and Nolvadex.

    **Advanced Steroid Cycles**
    For more experienced users, advanced protocols like high-dose Testosterone cycles or complex stacking combinations can be employed.
    However, these come with increased risk and require meticulous planning to avoid complications.

    **Mistaking Yourself as an Advanced User**
    It’s easy for beginners to overcomplicate their steroid use by attempting advanced protocols before mastering the basics.
    Always prioritize safety and recovery, even when pursuing
    more complex cycles.

    **Advanced Steroid Cycle Protocols**
    – **High-Dose Testosterone Cycles:** Use doses of
    400-800mg/day for short periods (2-4 weeks) to maximize muscle growth.

    – **Test Prop + Trenbolone Acetate:** Combine for a powerful bulking stack with minimal side effects when properly managed.

    – **Long Cycles:** Extend the duration of Testosterone
    use to 12-16 weeks for longer-lasting gains, but be prepared for more pronounced PCT requirements.

    **What about the doses, you might be asking?**
    Doses vary widely based on experience and goals. Bulking stacks often involve higher doses of
    compounds like Dianabol and Testosterone, while cutting stacks focus on milder steroids with minimal side effects.

    **Bulking Stacks**
    – **Dbol + Tren + Test:** A classic combination for rapid mass gain, using moderate doses
    of each compound.
    – **Deca Durabolin + Dbol + Test:** Combines long-lasting gains with rapid results.

    – **Sustanon + Tren + Anadrol:** High-dose stack designed for maximum muscle growth.

    **Cutting Stacks**
    – **Anavar + Winstrol:** A popular cutting combination that preserves muscle while promoting fat loss.

    – **Primobolan + Anavar + Deca + Test:** A versatile stack
    for maintaining muscle and improving conditioning.

    – **Test Prop + Tren + Halotestin + Anavar:** A powerful combo for shredded, defined
    muscle while minimizing fat gain.

    **Cycle Diet, Supplements and Training**
    – **Training:** Focus on progressive overload, compound movements, and consistency rather than intensity.

    – **Diet:** Maintain a calorie surplus with high protein intake
    to support muscle growth.
    – **Supplements:** Consider adding BCAAs, creatine, and glutamine for enhanced
    recovery and performance.

    **Post Cycle Therapy (PCT) After Your First Cycle**
    PCT is essential after finishing a steroid cycle to restore
    your body’s natural testosterone production and avoid hormonal imbalances.
    Common protocols include Clomid or Nolvadex, often taken for
    4-6 weeks after the cycle ends.

    **Common Side Effects of Steroid Use**
    – **Physical:** Acne, hair loss, mood swings, and increased risk of
    infections.
    – **Hormonal:** Testosterone suppression, gynecomastia (breast development),
    and infertility.
    – **Psychological:** Increased aggression, anxiety,
    and emotional instability.

    **FAQs**
    **What are anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS)?**
    They are synthetic hormones with effects similar to testosterone, often used for muscle growth
    and performance enhancement.

    **What is a half-life?**
    Half-life refers to how quickly a substance is metabolized by the body; shorter half-lives mean compounds need more frequent administration.

    **Is it safe to inject steroids? Does it hurt?**
    Steroid injections can be safe when done correctly, but improper administration risks infections and
    damage to tissues. Always use sterile equipment.

    **At what age should I start using steroids?**
    Under 25 is particularly risky due to permanent endocrine system
    damage; waiting until after 30 is generally advised.

    **What should my diet and training be like when I’m
    on a steroid cycle?**
    Maintain a high-protein diet, train hard with adequate rest, and avoid excessive calorie intake unless bulking.

    **What is an ester?**
    Esters are chemical compounds that extend the activity of hormones; in steroids, they determine how
    long the compound remains active in the body.

    **Should I take anti-estrogen drugs with steroids?**
    Yes, to prevent gyno and maintain hormonal health during and
    after cycles.

    **What is gyno?**
    Gynecomastia is breast development in males due to elevated
    estrogen levels.

    **Will steroids give me acne or make me bald?**
    Yes, they can cause acne and hair loss, especially in men.

    **Will steroids affect my sex drive?**
    High doses can suppress libido, but this is often reversible with proper PCT.

    **How fast do anabolic steroids work?**
    Results vary by individual, compound, and dosage;
    some notice changes within weeks, while others take months.

    **What happens when you stop taking steroids?**
    Hormonal imbalance and muscle atrophy are possible, which is why PCT is crucial.

    **Final Thoughts**
    Steroid use is a serious decision with significant health risks.
    Always prioritize natural growth through proper diet, training, and recovery before considering synthetic aids.

    Remember that progress takes time and steroids carry long-term consequences.
    Who am I? You are an individual with unique goals and responsibilities;
    steroid use should never overshadow these.
    Stay safe and make informed decisions for your health and
    well-being.

    Reply

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